These verses of Sohrab give meaning to Kashan for us. However, we all know that Kashan is much more than this. The city’s past has many stories to tell. All these stories can be read in the walls of the historical houses of Kashan. When we walk through the streets of Kashan, we can feel the scent and fragrance of history among the plastered walls. If reading these lines makes you want to visit Kashan this week, check out this article from the World of Travel Beautiful tourism magazine to learn more about the old houses of Kashan.
1. Tabatabai House – A Qajar Merchant’s Mansion
In the spring, visit the Tabatabai House in Kashan, a grand 40-room house built during the Qajar period. Iranian architecture has a fascinating philosophy, and it is beautifully reflected in this house. The most notable feature is that the house is built below ground level. You must descend several steps to reach the courtyard. Why? This design protected the house from earthquakes and loud noises.
Another unique feature of the historical houses of Kashan is that each section of the house had a specific purpose. The "Beyruni" (outer section) was for public use and daily family interactions, while the "Andaruni" (inner section) was for the private lives of the family members, and the "Shahneshin" (the throne room) was reserved for guests. The Tabatabai House even has a separate courtyard and section for the servants. The house’s beautiful plasterwork, lovely courtyards, square water fountains, and colorful small windows all showcase its beauty, warmth, and historical authenticity.
Address: Kashan, Alavi Street
2. Abbasi House – A Masterpiece of Iranian Architecture
Imagine a 7,000-square-meter house with five courtyards and five levels, construction of which began in 1245. It’s no surprise that Abbasi House is considered one of the most beautiful historical houses in Kashan. Like Tabatabai House, it begins below ground level and shares many of the same architectural features.
One of the factors that make Abbasi House a standout among the historical houses of Kashan is its stunning colorful plasterwork. The colorful frescoes and stained-glass windows create a magical atmosphere throughout the house. The house was built by Haj Mohammad Ibrahim, one of the wealthiest and most famous ceramic traders in Kashan. After his death, the house was divided among his heirs, but years later, Mr. Abbasi bought the outer courtyard for 1,000 Tomans, and his name remained associated with the house.
Today, much of the house has been restored and now functions as a cultural center, housing cafes, restaurants, souvenir shops, and a traditional textile workshop to make your visit even more memorable.
Address: Kashan, Alavi Street, Amir Ahmad Sultan Quarter
3. Borujerdi House – A Home Touched by Kamal-ol-Molk
Whenever we hear the name Kamal-ol-Molk, we know we’re dealing with a true masterpiece. Borujerdi House certainly does not disappoint. It is one of the historical houses of Kashan that features oil and watercolor paintings in its decoration for the first time. The house belonged to the son-in-law of Haj Jaafar Tabatabai, the owner of the Tabatabai House.
The house is adorned with traditional Iranian decorative arts such as gilding, wood carving, and plasterwork. The courtyard tiles are decorated with paintings of fruits and other foods, while the rooms are filled with wall paintings depicting beautiful stories from Iranian history and literature. There’s a fascinating story behind this house as well: It was built by Seyed Mehdi Borujerdi, who wanted to marry the daughter of Seyed Jaafar Tabatabai. His father-in-law required that his son-in-law build a house more magnificent than his own. Construction of the house took 18 years, with the couple living in the father-in-law's home during the build.
To complete this dream house, Seyed Mehdi hired the best artisans of the time, including Ali Meryam Kashani, Sanie-ol-Molk, and Kamal-ol-Molk himself. The design of the house ensures that it is warm in the winter and cool in the summer, a hallmark of all classic Iranian houses.
Address: Kashan, Alavi Street
4. Aamiri House – A Five-Star Hotel Today
Aamiri House is another example of the old houses of Kashan. The restoration process was completed in 2014. This 85-room building was constructed during the Zandiyeh period and remains one of the most magnificent buildings in the city. One of the most fascinating aspects of Aamiri House is its completely symmetrical architecture. From any side of the building, if you draw a line down the middle, the two halves are perfectly identical.
The beautiful plasterwork and exquisite decorations inside have been carefully preserved during restoration, and staying in this traditional home can be a truly unforgettable experience. Imagine waking up in a home that’s over 150 years old.
Address: Kashan, Molla Mir Ahmad Quarter, Alavi Street
5. Rahab House – A Kashani House with a Yazdi Windcatcher
Rahab House is one of the old houses of Kashan, built in the mid-Qajar period and restored in 2009 by Ali Akbar Heli. Today, this 200-year-old home is equipped with modern amenities to ensure a comfortable stay for visitors. The house has three separate courtyards: an outer courtyard, an inner courtyard, and a servants' courtyard, along with a windcatcher that kept the house cool during the hot summer days.
If you decide to stay at the Mehinstan Rahab Hotel, trying traditional Kashani dishes at the hotel’s restaurant is a must. Imagine dining in a 200-year-old house, surrounded by stained-glass windows and exquisite plasterwork. Just thinking about the history behind the house makes the meal taste even better.
Additionally, you can enjoy a free city tour with a local guide, who will take you to all the must-see spots in Kashan and share the fascinating history of the city’s historic homes.
Address: Kashan, Fadhil Naraghi Street, Fadlan Alley, No. 31
6. Sharifian House – A Reminder of Great Ancestors
Sharifian House was built in 1230 and has a rich and complex history. A house that has preserved 170 years of stories within its walls is certainly going to show signs of age. This house is one of the old houses of Kashan that has suffered from neglect and now requires attention and restoration.
One of the most beautiful features of Sharifian House is its Shahneshin (throne room) located in the southern part of the house. The plasterwork and decorations on the walls and ceiling are incredibly stunning. One of the distinctive features of the house is its arched vault on the southern side, which extends slightly from the main façade.
Address: Kashan, Alavi Street, Sadr Quarter
7. Raeisi House – A Newly Restored Qajar Home
Raeisi House was constructed during the early Qajar period and, like many of Kashan’s old houses, it is a registered national monument. Recently, it underwent a complete restoration by the Cultural Heritage Office of Kashan.
Upon entering Raeisi House, you are immediately drawn to its simplicity and elegance. The plasterwork, arches, and intricate decorations show the craftsmanship of artisans who dedicated months and years to their work. The house is divided into the "Beyruni" and "Andaruni" sections, with courtyards surrounding the buildings.
One of the highlights of Raeisi House is its summer veranda and Shahneshin, which transport you straight into a scene from a Qajar-era movie. The house also features a windcatcher, perfect for sleeping under the stars on cool spring and summer nights.
Address: Kashan, Sultan Amir Ahmad Quarter
Historical Houses of Kashan
In conclusion, a trip to Kashan is a step into Iran's rich historical and architectural legacy. The city is home to a plethora of historical houses of Kashan, each telling its own unique story through intricate designs and cultural craftsmanship. Kashan is a prime destination for those eager to explore Iranian architecture and delve into the cultural heritage of Kashan. Whether you are wandering through its old houses of Kashan or marveling at the architectural attractions of Kashan, the city offers an unforgettable experience for history enthusiasts and travelers alike. To plan your journey to this enchanting city, World of Travel Beautiful is an excellent resource for travel information, providing all the details you need to make your visit seamless and enjoyable.
